The Trans Atlantic Slave Trade - 2208 Words

In 1969 Philip Curtin described the historiography of the Atlantic slave trade as a â€Å"Numbers Game.† Curtin found that historians conceptualized the commodification of human beings through quantification. A year earlier in 1968, Frederick George Kay claimed in The Shameful Trade that fifty million Africans were exported into slavery in foreign lands. Twenty years later, Paul Lovejoy offered a summary of the field. He argued â€Å"that known scale of the slave trade was on the order of 11,863,000† Africans were exported into bondage. Then ten years later, in 1999, the work of David Eltis, Stephen D. Behrendt, and Herbert S. Klein was published as The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade: A Database on CD-ROM. This work built upon the work of other historians who have largely dealt with the issue of the Atlantic Slave Trade by counting and quantifying human suffering. This database slowly grew and now includes documentation â€Å"on more than 35,000 slave voyages that forci bly embarked over 12 million Africans for transport to the Americas between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries.† This database has made it easier to quantify the Atlantic slave trade. Historians now could use the power of a computer to understand the sheer number of transportations. With the publication of this database it seemed likely that historians would continue the â€Å"numbers game† and get to the heart of the Atlantic slave trade. However, recent work on the Atlantic slave trade has gone in a different direction.Show MoreRelatedThe Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade679 Words   |  3 PagesThe Trans-Atlantic slave occurred during the early sixteenth century and lasted until the beginning of the all the way to nineteenth century. It was during this time when the beginning of the Black Diaspora would begin to manifest itself with the exportation of millions of the African populace to the Americas. These African people were forced and taken from their respective cou ntries in a horrific manner. The result, these people became the slaves of newly forming colonies in North America. The trekRead MoreTrans Atlantic Slave Trade1892 Words   |  8 Pagesquite prosperous before the coming of the Europeans. Since the time of the slave trade many theories point out that Africa is the cradle of civilization, it is the birth place of the human race. We should never believe the Eurocentric view that Africa was a dark continent inhabited by uncivilized savages pretending to be humans. False and negative views of Africa and Africans were used to justify the Transatlantic Slave Trade and colonization. However, in reality, the Ancient civilizations of EgyptRead MoreThe Trans Atlantic Slave Trade895 Words   |  4 PagesThe history of the Trans-Atlantic slave trade is more readily accessible and popular, as opposed to the history of the Viking slavers. Painter points out that the Vikings were hardly viewed in popular culture as the preeminent slavers they really were, while Dublin was the slave market capitol of the world from the 11th through the 15th centuries. Whites living in the current day British Isles through France and Scandinavia were all subject to slave raids by Vikings for hundreds of years with someRead MoreThe Trans Atlantic Slave Trade2824 Words   |  12 PagesProblem For nearly five centuries – from the 15th century at the onset of the trans-Atlantic slave trade up to the 1950s when African states began to win the struggle for independence, Africa was exploited as a continent. The natural as well as the human resources were taken with no returns. This great pillage led to a complete halt of trade in Africa. Trade implies an exchange, yet the human resources were taken as slaves and the former colonial masters took the natural and mineral resources withoutRead MoreEssay on Trans Atlantic Slave Trade1105 Words   |  5 PagesMarch 7, 2006 Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Slavery originated from Africa after the Bantu migrations spread agricultural to all parts of the continent. Africans would buy slaves to enlarge their families and have more power. Also, they would buy slaves in order to sell them to make a profit. It then spread out from Africa to Portugal and was said, it is estimated that during the four and a half centuries of the trans-Atlantic slave trade, Portugal was responsible for transportingRead MoreTrans-Atlantic Slave Trade‚Äà ¹1359 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade† The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade was one of the most horrific things to happen to any group of people closely relating to the Jewish Holocaust. The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade was actually often referred to as the â€Å"Holocaust of Enslavement† which was basically the incarceration and imprisonment of people not for committing criminal offenses but to be put to work for others. The â€Å"Areas that were involved in the European slave trade eventually prospered.† (Aca Demon) TheseRead MoreSlavery And The Trans Atlantic Slave Trade866 Words   |  4 Pagesis worse than the Trans-Atlantic slave trade in the sense that no one is exempt from slavery and trafficking, and that the people who are put through this suffering are forced to do vile things, especially because today’s society is completely ignorant to the fact that this issue still exists. Slavery and human trafficking still happens to occur under the radar, and can very well be happening right next door. Slave ry is worse now because back when the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade (TAST) was thrivingRead MoreImpact Of Trans Atlantic Slave Trade On African Societies1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Atlantic slave trade, providing humans in exchange for other goods. During that 300 years, some twelve million Africans were transported to the Americas. This mass, forced migration had many consequences for Africa, in many aspects of its history. In World History classes—both high school and college— these consequences for Africa are usually omitted, and a more Eurocentric view of the Atlantic slave trade dominates. Because of this, many are not aware of the impacts of the slave trade on AfricanRead MoreThe Role of the Africans and Europeans in the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade1850 Words   |  8 PagesDid Africans participate in the Atlantic Slave Trade as equal partners, or were they the victims of European power and greed? The Trans Atlantic Slave Trade (TAST) was the selling of and transportation of slaves from African lands across the Atlantic to lands such as Brazil, Spanish Empire, British, French, Dutch and Danish West Indies, the British North America and US, along with Europe. It is estimated that as many as 13 million slaves left African ports (although only 11 million arrived toRead MoreTrans-Atlantic Slave Trade vs. Human Trafficking Essay2144 Words   |  9 Pages2011 Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade VS. Human Trafficking Although slavery may have legally ended in 1865 with the end of the Civil War, it continues to be a problem worldwide today. â€Å"The UN International Labor Organization (ILO) calculates the minimum number of people in forced labor at 12.3 million, while research by Free the Slaves, a non-governmental organization (NGO) based in the United Sates, puts the number at 27 million.† Even so, there are many similarities between the Trans-Atlantic slave

Individual Exhibit Evaluation The Home Front Exhibit

Individual Exhibit Evaluation The home front exhibit portion highlighted Nodaway County and Northwest’s war efforts during World War I and II. This exhibit portion included a case and two panels on the wooden board on the reverse side of the introduction portion. Within the exhibit portion there are three large text panels, objects, object labels, an interactive and two title text panels. The location of this portion worked well because the topic was not about a specifically about the military like the other portions, so being off by itself worked. The layout was little confusing because there was a case that was across from the wooden board, so everything was not together. The case contained objects, a few small framed posters, object labels, a title panel and a large text panel. The wooden board was home to the large posters, interactive, title panel, object labels and two large text panel. The division of objects and posters, between the board and the case worked well and caused less confusion with the layout. The three large text panels contained QR codes on each, one that directed visitors to my main website and another that took people to a video on wartime nutrition. They also contained subsections of canning, victory gardens, agricultural support, Northwest’s V-12 program and Northwest’s Junior Red Cross. Within the subcategories, there was a picture for most that helped with the aesthetics. Over all the text panels were not very aesthetically pleasing, theShow MoreRelatedSimilarities and Differences in Parent and Child Characteristics1668 Words   |  7 Pagesme. To begin, one of the traits Carson displayed that approximated my own was his temperament. When surveyed about my personality inventory, I indicated that I was essentially an easy-going person, able to stay on task and follow the rules, exhibit appropriate emotions, and adjust to novel situations fairly easily. Likewise, Carson followed similar patterns of temperament. According to researchers, three main personality types emerge in childhood; resilient, overcontrolled, and under controlledRead MoreChildren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1882 Words   |  8 PagesADHD There are different types in severity, characteristics or symptoms children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) exhibit. Children with ADHD have strengths, average intelligence or diverse personality characteristics that should be accounted for. Their disability is defined with Inattention, Hyperactivity and Impulsitivity and each child exhibit different forms of these behavior characteristics. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurological condition thatRead MoreThe Prehensile Tailed Skink ( Corucia Zebrata1327 Words   |  6 Pagesbelief that this is somewhat of an unusual and ecologically unique species among the Scincidae (Hagen, Evolution and Ecology of the Prehensile-Tailed Skink, 2011). Physical Description and Adaptations Corucia zebrata have shown to exhibit some degree of sexual dichromatism and dimorphism, however the differences are not highly distinctive between the sexes in allowing for easy interpretation (Vosjoli, 1993). C. zebrata have large cylindrical bodies and tails, with the tails being significantlyRead MoreMgmt 410 Midterm Exam ( All Possible Questions Solution )1603 Words   |  7 PagesReceived: 4 of 4 Comments: 8. Question : (TCO 4) Larry has worked for a 2,500-employee chemical manufacturer, ABCHEM, for 2 years. He went to work on Monday morning to find his key no longer fit the front door lock and a new sign â€Å"FUTURE HOME OFFICE OF ALLIED PLASTICS† on the front door. He called his office and found that the telephone had been disconnected. He then noticed the local paper with headlines, â€Å"ABCHEM sells plastics subsidiary: 2000 layoffs!† Larry remembered the letter he receivedRead MoreWage and Salary Chapter 112487 Words   |  50 PagesMilkovich−Newman: Compensation, Eighth Edition Front Matter 1. The Pay Model  © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2004 Chapter One The Pay Model Chapter Outline Compensation: Definition, Please? Society Stockholders Managers Employees Global Views—Vive la diffà ©rence Forms of Pay Cash Compensation: Base Cash Compensation: Merit Pay/ Cost-of-Living Adjustments Cash Compensation: Incentives Long-Term Incentives Benefits: Income Protection Benefits: Work/Life Focus Benefits: Allowances Total EarningsRead MorePrehensile Tailed Skink ( Corucia Zebrata )1574 Words   |  7 Pagesbelief that this is somewhat of an unusual and ecologically unique species among the Scincidae (Hagen, Evolution and Ecology of the Prehensile-Tailed Skink, 2011). Physical Description and Adaptations Corucia zebrata have been shown to exhibit some degree of sexual dichromatism and dimorphism, however the differences are not highly distinctive between the sexes in allowing for easy interpretation (Vosjoli, 1993). C. zebrata have large cylindrical bodies and tails, with the tails being longerRead MoreCase Analysis : Consumer Solutions1650 Words   |  7 Pageshealth care, tissues, towels, fabric, home care and baby care. Les Newsman is one of the key players who has spent eight years as a brand manager, and he was promoted a year ago to director of alternative channels. Another key player, Rick Fire is 27 year old and has been working for Consumer Solutions for just over a year with an above average score for his first annual performance evaluation. A critical event that has happened is when Les shafted Rick in front of major clients and Rick failed toRead MoreBuilding A Market Monopoly Through Specialization Essay1274 Words   |  6 Pagestraffic while at the same time en suring increased leads and conversions. Results focused, our campaigns and strategies guarantee business success and expansion. We focus on market research, comprehensive content strategy planning and competitor evaluation after which a detailed Digital Marketing Research (DMR) Report is produced to inform of our strategy throughout the project life. a. Comprehensive Marketing Research i. To keep track of your competitors, customers and market trends, market researchRead MoreEssay on Mahindra Mahindra3307 Words   |  14 Pagesspreadsheet, or transmitted in any form or by any means – electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise – without the permission of DecisionPro, Inc. offline e-mail on the road, after having downloaded these messages from the users home or office PC, models like the Palm VII that come with wireless modems, allow the user to access mail or the Internet from just about anywhere. Since the Palm VIIs introduction, other wireless handheld devices and peripherals have been entering theRead MoreCourse Syllabi- History of Graphic Design2614 Words   |  11 Pages form, distribution, reception and cultural integration of graphic design Student Handbook The Student Handbook is now available digitally rather than in hard copy. It can be found on the PNCA website (under Student Life) and on Homeroom (Home page, under PNCA Essentials). Disability Support PNCA is in compliance with federal law requiring colleges to provide reasonable accommodations for students with documented physical and/or learning disabilities. If you have a disability that

Claddagh Rings free essay sample

Todays society is extremely fashion and style conscious. Most styles and trends are in one day and out the next, from clothing, jewelry, and accessories. However some trends are timeless and never go out of style, like the Irish Claddagh ring. But what is the origin of the jewelry and why is it still such a popular trend today? All these questions can be explained by looking at the origin, legends, meaning, and usage of the ring. The history of the Claddagh ring is surrounded in uncertainty due to the many popular folk stories that circulating around the origins of the ring. However what we do know for certain is that the ring originated from the Irish town of Claddagh(cite48). Claddagh was a small fishing village outside the city of Galway (cite48). This is where the name of the ring comes from. As with most story there are always many variations, in the case of the Claddagh ring and its origins there are numerous. We will write a custom essay sample on Claddagh Rings or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page One variation is how Margaret Joyce took the fortune inherited from her late husband, a Spanish merchant, and used it for charitable causes. She was reward for her charitably when a eagle one day dropped the the original Claddagh ring into her lap. cite48) The most likely legend of the rings origin is generally attributed to Richard Joyce. It goes that around 1675 Joyce was captured by Algerian pirates and sold as a slave while traveling to the West Indies. Joyce was sold to a Turkish goldsmith who taught him his craft. Joyce was released after William III was accession to the throne of England in 1689 and released all prisoners held captive by the Moors. Joyce served his master for fourteen years and when released his master offered half his wealth and his daughters hand in marriage if Joyce would continue to practice under him. Joyce declined this offer and returned to Claddagh where he married, had his on business as a silversmith and created the first Claddagh ring. The historical facts from this version of the story hold more truth to the origins of the ring then any other legend given that King William III did in fact release all Moors slaves. (cite 48 49) The Claddagh ring has a distinctive design. It features two hands clasping a heart that is surmounted with a crown. The ring itself is a symbol of love and marriage. Its believed that the heart represents love, the hand friendship, and the crown loyalty(cite 49). Going back to Richard Joyce if he is, and mostly likely was, the creator of the Claddagh ring the design itself depicts his loyalty and love of his country, since he did refused his masters offers to come home to Ireland. The Claddagh ring when created was used as a wedding or betrothal ring passed down from mother to daughter during a time of marriage (cite 49). This tradition it ensured the survival of the ring. (cite 49. ) The rings unique design also ensured its survival because it could be worn by both sex since it represents friendship and loyalty. Claddagh rings are still a expression of romance today. Today you can find the Claddagh symbol on different types of Celtic crosses, pendants, candles, and other jewelry. Its popularity in todays society has been boosted threw media and pop culture, with celebrities wearing the ring and movies like Ladder 41, which describes how they way in which one wears the ring shows if they are in love or still open to friendship. Regardless of which legend of how the ring originated is true the facts is that the Claddagh ring has survived through history, keeping a symbolic meaning that is still significant.

Love And Lust In Paradise Lost Essays - Book Of Genesis, Bereshit

Love And Lust In Paradise Lost Love and Lust In Paradise Lost In Milton's Paradise Lost, sexuality is an innate part of human nature. Milton celebrates Adam and Eve's prelapsarian connubial love (PL, IV, 743), singing Hail wedded Love (PL, IV, 750). In its proper place in the hierarchy (below God), sex in Milton's view is sacred and spiritual, sanctioned by God. Sacred sex is portrayed almost as an intellectual act rather than a physical act, as a union of souls rather than a union of bodies. In contrast, however, lascivious sex is associated with bestial imagery and tortured sleep. It is the abdication of God for physical pleasure that Milton condemns. By contrasting Adam and Eve's pure love before the Fall to their enflamed carnal desire (PL, IX, 1013) after the Fall, Milton celebrates the idea of sex, but deplores lasciviousness and warns against the evils of such behavior. These attitudes are revealed in two key scenes in Paradise Lost which depict Adam and Eve making love and then falling asleep. The first passage, characterized by a holy and solemn tone, shows the prelapsarian bliss of Adam and Eve and their Nuptial Bed (PL, IV, 710). Adam and Eve pray to God before retiring to thir blissful Bower (PL, IV, 689) demonstrating their adoration pure/ Which God likes best (PL, IV, 737-8). As Eve decorates the Nuptial Bed, heav'nly Quires sing the Hymenaean (PL, IV, 711), lauding the sanctity of marriage. By saying God declares/ [it] Pure (PL, IV, 746-7) and calling it mysterious Law (PL, IV, 750), the poet proclaims the sacredness of marriage. Furthermore, his use of the words innocence (PL, IV, 745), true (PL, IV, 750), holiest (PL, IV, 759), undefil'd and chast (PL, IV, 761), and blest pair (PL, IV, 774) support the claim. It is important to note that in less than twenty lines, Milton uses the word pure four times ((PL, IV, 737, 745, 747,755). This love is Founded in Reason, Loyal, Just and Pure (PL, IV, 755). Milton contrasts this love against adulterous lust (PL, IV, 753) and loveless, joyless, unindear'd/Casual Fruition (PL, IV, 766-7). In the second lovemaking scene, taking place after the Fall, Adam and Eve's pure love turns into carnal desire. Their first act of love after eating the fruit is undoubtedly guilt-ridden, hectic, and finally unfulfilling (Aers, 28). While before the Fall Adam and Eve displayed humility, they now display egotism and arrogance. With their new found knowledge, they perceive themselves to be superior even to God. Therefore, they do not find it necessary to pray to God before retiring. Instead, they misdirect their devotion towards each other rather than to God. Adam completely disregards Raphael's warning against idolatry. [H]ee on Eve/ Began to cast lascivious Eyes (PL, IX, 1013-14). He sees her as a sexual object and she sees him as the same: she him/As wantonly repaid (PL, IX, 1014-15). They are no longer sharing in a mutual love (PL, IV, 728), but in mutual guilt the Seal (PL, IX, 1042). Their mutual guilt is the eating of the Fruit. Lust, one of the seven deadly sins, is their secon d sin which seals or reaffirms the first. While their lovemaking in the first example is endorsed by God (God declares/ [it] Pure (PL, IV, 746-7) ) and Love is personified as an angel with purple wings (PL, IV, 763-4), there is no such heavenly sanctioning in the second passage. In fact, there is no divinity present at all. Adam and Eve, however, feeling superior to God, feel/Divinity within them breeding wings/Wherewith to scorn the Earth (PL, 1009-11). The poet contrasts the breeding wings with Love's purple wings. The word breeding alludes to the adulterous lust that was driv'n from men/Among the bestial herds to raunge (PL, IV, 753-4). With their lustful transgressions, they have brought back adulterous lust to scorn the Earth. The irony here is that the true product of this adulterous lust is the human race. In this scene Milton reveals the tension he feels about the origin of man. Adam and Eve were not the products of physical union. They were created by God. Breeding, however, is a physical act of reproduction. Milton associates it with animals, but it is